Vet Articles > Mud Fever
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Mud FeverWhat is Mud Fever? Mud Fever, also known as greasy heel or dermatophilosis, is a skin infection caused by Dermatophilous Congolensis, a micro-organism that is best described as a cross between a bacteria and a fungus. The organism is a normal inhabitant of the skin of horses. For an infection to occur, two predisposing factors must be present: - Persistent moisture on the skin - Damage to the skin Un-pigmented skin (white socks) are more susceptible to mud fever because of the damaging effect of solar dermatitis. Rain Scald is another name given to an infection by the same organism where the lesions are distributed over the body, neck and head. What are the characteristic signs of Mud Fever?The infection is characterized by crust (scab) formation with or without swelling of the surrounding area. The crusts characteristically adhere to clumps of hair so when they are removed, the matted hairs come with them. Often the skin below is inflamed and oozes serum. There is usually swelling of the pastern and lameness may be a feature. How can Mud Fever be Alleviated ? Dermatophilous congonlensis is susceptible to anti-bacterial agents containing chlorhexidine, but because it lives on the skin underneath the matted crusts, it is important that these are first removed. This process can be uncomfortable for a horse, so it helps to first soften them with warm soapy water. Fungal Cleansing Shampoo is ideal to use, wash and wait, then rinse and towel dry.  An ointment such as Equifix Skin Repair can then be applied.  Click here to find out how our Mud Pack can help fight Mud Fever
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